
Rumblings and goings on in the world of Mart - living on the bleeding edge, and sometimes falling over the side.
Monday, March 22, 2010
Twitter controlled lights?

Friday, January 15, 2010
Putting your watts on the web (Part 2) for CC128 users!

stty -F /dev/ttyUSB0 speed 57600 raw cs8
57600
stty < /dev/ttyUSB0
speed 57600 baud; line = 0; min = 1; time = 0; -brkint -icrnl -imaxbel -opost -isig -icanon
Friday, December 04, 2009
HomeEasy Update - Dave's Bedroom Light Controller
There's been quite a bit of activity over on the HomeEasy pages on Arduino.cc, and several people have mailed me to say that they have made progress with various HomeEasy related Arduino Projects.
Hi to David Edmunson, for posting his latest project for an alarm clock, (above) - nicely done - like the interface, clearly, unlike me - you can code in CSS (!) .What am I up to?, and why have I been neglecting my blog?
Well, the day job is getting in the way again, but I do have *three* projects on the go that I will post updates for shortly - here's where I'm at:
BBSB RF Only Repeater
This is a really easy to build Arduino + TX + RX circuit that just does a dumb repeater job within our house - this is great as it now means that our BBSB messages get repeated all over the house and none of our devices miss a beat (mostly) - I will probably also extend this to repeat HomeEasy messages as well, as we now have a mixture of devices.
This is all built, and working just fine - I discovered that a couple of 15cm lengths of wire make far better antennas then expensive 433mhz stubby antennas purchased because they looked cool.
PIC Based BBSB 'Water Detector'
A couple of years ago, I came in from work one afternoon, only to find it was 'Raining' in our downstairs loo! - Our shower pump in the bathroom above had sprung a minor leak, and flooded the upstairs bathroom. Ever since then we've had a nifty little Velleman 'Water Alarm' wired up to a sensor under the bath where all the plumbing bits are. This works great, and makes a rude noise if the area under there gets wet.

(blurrycam pic , sorry)
This isnt very 2009 though, so it was high time it was empowered a bit. - a peeping alarm in an empty house is no use to anyone!
This little project is based around the PIC 12F675 microcontroller - which is less than £2 at Maplins, I ported the BBSB transmit code that works on the Arduino into the little PIC, resulting in a little 'module' or 'bug' that can send a BBSB ON or OFF code when an input changes status (high-low, low-high etc). I also built a little battery monitor into it so that it sends a signal every few days just to say 'Hi' to the house and confirm its still working! - I managed after a bit of fiddling to build this up with NO PCB, as the 8 pin chip makes a reasonable cowboy construction bed to solder the other components to ...yee-ha.
I dont have the PDF write up for this one done yet, but will post it with code etc as soon as I get around to it. - we also have a small battery drain problem currently Houston - or it has crashed, because it stopped calling in about a week after being installed. ahem! - so perhaps not quite ready for the primetime!
Yale Alarm Integration
This is more a not-even-half-baked-idea but appears to be a go-er.
We've had a Wireless Alarm for some time in our house, which works really well - I do however miss two things - 1) being able to arm/disarm it via the internet, and 2) being able to catch events from all the system's detectors around our house too and act on them.

Internet Alarm Arm/Disarm
The Yale protocol is not published anywhere, and so far my attempts to reverse engineer it have failed I'm assuming it's a code-rolling type system (like a car key fob, so unlikely to be easy to decode) - (I think Yale would also be happy about this too), but what is possible is to interface to the Alarm system via two of it's most commonly available components - a) the Keyfob Remote, and b) the Bell-box - both of which can be learned into the alarm system (even a 2nd bell-box) - The Bell Box itself can actually function as a stand-alone alarm controller on the cheaper Yale system , so in itself it's packed with circuitry and certainly knows if the alarm is ON or OFF.
I bought an extra bell-box from Ebay and learned it to our system, I binned the housing we can re-house it in a smaller box with the 'duino later), amputated the deafening siren (not needed!) and shorted the tamper switch closed (no thanks) - I was left with a little board that I could connect to the Arduino.
My prototype Arduino project monitors the status of the Alarm currently - this is possible because the 3 LED's on the Yale Alarm box have a 'flash' sequence that is different for arming, and dis-arming - by responding to these two different combinations of events, you can tell if the alarm was just armed, or disarmed - I will probably just send a HE or BBSB message via the Arduino when this happens, which will allow the rest of the house to respond to Arm/Disarm events - primarily enabling security schedules , and, more importantly, turning down the heating! -- This isnt really all that smart, as clearly if the Arduino powers-up it wont know whether it's On, or Off - some more probing around the circuit board for the bell-box unit may reveal more. There is definatley a pin somewhere for 'Siren going off' as well, so this should be not too hard to track down either.
As you might have worked out by now, the easy way to arm/disarm the Alarm using the Arduino interface is to connect some output pins from the trusty 'duino across the keyfob buttons for arm/disarm - again very nasty - but also very secure - provided you shut the remote in a box somewhere the entire unit can remain wireless with the Arduino onboard also - especially if you are using 433mhz messages to HomeEasy/BBSB when events occur. - I wouldnt recommend allowing the insecure protocols like this to actually 'do' stuff like disarm the alarm however, for obvious reasons - I will probably do this 'some other way' using cabling inside the house.
So - unfinished masterpiece currently, but perhaps more progress over Xmas on that one - if you have any ideas on this one, or circuit diagrams(!!!!) let me know - of if you just want to hack-along on this project, I'll set up a wiki or something.
Thats it for now.
Sunday, October 04, 2009
HomeEasy Meets Arduino - HomeEasy Automatic Protocol
Saturday, September 26, 2009
BBSB Meets Arduino (Part 3) Home Easy to BBSB Repeater
Monday, September 21, 2009
Putting your Watts on the Web..

Quite a few folks are activley monitoring using this hardware solution, but I think this solution gets the 'quick and dirty' award, as very little else is needed, the data is collected and posted using a little shell script, with no need for perl, ruby or other such stuff.
- We got the older CurrentCost Classic as the serial data comes out a little slower (9600baud) than the newer, shiny CC128 model, which suited hooking it up to stuff that cant swallow the data rate of the newer model.
- Get the CurrentCost USB cable as well, it has a USB/Serial converter built in , which you'll need unless you already have a separate one (CurrentCost serial port is 5v RS232, so hooking it up to a serial port directly will get you nothing or magic smoke 8-( )
- Unsling your NSLU2 so you can telnet/SSH into it and run stuff. (see links above)
- Hook your CurrentCost to the spare USB port on the NSLU2 (it should also work on a hub btw, but the device below may be different to mine.)
- run dmesg and look for the device ID of the serial port that is detected - ours was /dev/ttyUSB0
- Try this filthy script out - you'll need to edit it, to replace: YOUR_PACHUBE_API_KEY with your actual Key from your pachube account, and also your YOUR_FEED_ID in this file to get it to work. - I just have two integer values, one for watts, one for temp on this feed.
- Two little scripts are provided get-watts , and get-temp which should just echo the data from the CurrentCost to the console, as well as update-pachube which does the biz to the pachube service.
Footnotes: You may need to do some ipkg install magic on the NSLU2, you need grep, sed, cut and curl I forget which ones are in the slugos already.
The NSLU2 is a great platform for this type of stuff, the power consumption is less than 3w according to our killawatt, with processing power to spare, for ..... more stuff in the near future 8-)
Enjoy.
UPDATE: An abusive co-worker who is attempting to follow my vague and inaccurate posting has reminded me that there are two missing steps in this post:
- You need to install some extra packages on your slug, I *think* these are:
- picocom - 1.4-1 - A minimal dumb-terminal emulation program. (you will want this to see what is happening on the com port from the current cost)
- libcurl - 7.19.5-1 (you need curl for the pachube posting)
- coreutils - 7.4-1 -(I think coreuils has cut in it, among other utilities)
(e.g # ipkg install picocom; ipkg install libcurl; ipkg install coreutils)
- You need to install the PL2303 kernel module so the USB-To-Serial cable is recognised. (following http://www.nslu2-linux.org/wiki/Peripherals/USB2Serial worked for my official currentcost cable) - after doing this check with dmesg for the name of the serial port to point to for your data.
Further abusive comments welcome from anyone, if this is still not correct 8-/ - my apologies.
Friday, September 11, 2009
Hyper-V RDP Issues on Windows 2008? - Disable yer Large Send Offload.

I spent hours searching for a solution on the net, fiddling with Netsh, MTU sizes, switches and NIC drivers, until I spotted this blog entry. Turn off the Large Send Offload setting on the NIC. POW Fixed. Thanks to Daniel Petri. No reboot required.
Friday, June 19, 2009
BBSB Meets Arduino (Part 2)
unfortunatley this requires some interrupt driven Arduino magic, which I havent been able to get working - so , as the king of unfinished masterpieces - here is an RF->Network only repeater version.Comments etc here please: http://www.byebyestandby.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=6&t=371
Sunday, June 14, 2009
BBSB meets Arduino (Part 1) - updated.
I have to admit, this work has been 90% google and 10% coding - there are already libraries for Arduino on the net that can transmit BBSB/Domia's radio protocol.
This project will re-transmit the 433.92mhz Domia/BBSB signals emitted by the BBSB Online controller v2 on your local network.
Build instructions are here, along with source code Arduino sketch here. See pdf for further details.
If you have comments or questions please post to the BBSB Forum here.
Further enhancements are in the works, stay tuned for the next part - a two-way repeater.
15/06/09: Updated to fix a bug already! - Device code support 1-16 (in theory , but untested)
Monday, May 18, 2009
iPeng for IPhone and SqueezeCenter
Well, if you have one (or more) squeezebox players, and an iPod Touch/iPhone, how about iPeng?
This little £5.99 iPhone app by Coolio is actually more pretty than the Squeezebox Duet remote, and if you have a iPod touch or iPhone works really nicely over your WiFi connection - it even 'finds' your slimserver automatically and doesnt need setting up.
Nicely done Coolio.
Update: Squeezecenter on Synology CS407
If you want to get IRBlaster (see below) to work on the Linux/Synology version of SqueezeCenter, then there are a couple of spookily similar little tweaks required:
IRBlaster will give the 'unable to write file' message in the IR learning app (just as it does in Windows), to fix do this:
- Download and install the latest Synology firmware (we're running DSM 2.1-0844)
- Download and install the SqueezeCenter for Synology.
- Telnet/SSH to your Synology (after enabling Telnet/SSH in the web gui.)
- cd to /var/packages/SqueezeCenter/target/Plugins
- create a new folder there (mkdir IRBlaster) - note case
- grant world-write permissions to the folder (chmod 777 IRBlaster)
- Try the IRBlaster learning app again, and you should find it worked!
The CS407 isnt the fastest embedded Linux box, but SqueezeCenter runs just fine - when installing plug-ins and re-scanning the music library it does groan a little under the strain, and SqueezeCenter stopped a couple of times, but once scanned, it's working just cool.
Tuesday, May 05, 2009
Taming the Logitech Squeezebox - Controlling your amplifier!
Here's how we did it - with a couple of tricks to make it work because we probably didnt read the instructions, or used Windows instead of Linux 8-/
- Find a compatible IR Transmitter with a 3.5mm plug on it - we used that free one that you get with the Microsoft Media Center Remote Reciever, that you probably threw somewhere because you werent using a set-top-box - it plugs right in and works.
- Download the IRBlaster plug-in (its listed in Squeezecenter on the add-ins page)
- Download IRBlaster again from the site above (I had to unzip it to C:\Program Files\SqueezeCenter\server\Plugins
- Add your slimcenter 'user' as 'full control' on the C:\Program Files\SqueezeCenter\server\Plugins\IRBlaster folder (otherwise you wont be able to create IR Profiles
- Restart SlimCenter
- Go to the plug-in in the settings page, and start the IRLearning Wizard - from there you can teach your squeezebox the IR commands for your Amp - we used Power On/Off and Vol+/Vol-, which worked first time on our Denon amp.
Sonos, move over! (a bit, cos clearly you're better, obviously).